Journal: EMBO Molecular Medicine
Article Title: Spatial transcriptomics elucidates localized immune responses in atherosclerotic coronary artery
doi: 10.1038/s44321-025-00280-w
Figure Lengend Snippet: ( A ) Representative haematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained sections showing arterial lesions of varying severity (mild, moderate and severe). Specific regions are highlighted at a higher magnification to reveal morphological differences across lesion severity, indicating progressive changes from near normal to severe. ( B ) Workflow for spatial transcriptomics using GeoMx® DSP: slide preparation with morphology markers and ~18,000 oligo-conjugated RNA probes; selection of ROIs in each sample analysed; cleavage with UV light of barcodes from RNA probes; collection and release of collected barcodes onto a 96-well plate for all selected ROIs; generation of a cDNA library for next generation sequencing and upload of resulting sequencing data onto the GeoMx® DSP. ( C ) Fluorescent imaging of arterial lesions with varying severities, reflecting those shown at higher magnification in ( A ). Fluorescent imaging is a prerequisite for choosing regions of interest (ROIs) for downstream profiling by GeoMx. Samples were stained with SYTO13 (nuclear dye, blue), CD45 (pan-leucocyte marker, yellow) and CD4 (T cell subset marker, red). Representative ROIs chosen for downstream spatial profiling are indicated by white circles. .
Article Snippet: Spatial Transcriptomics GeoMx® DSP and CosMxTM SMI analyses of human coronary arteries with different stages of atherosclerosis progression provide state-of-the-art datasets to interrogate immune pathways involved in disease establishment and progression.
Techniques: Staining, Selection, cDNA Library Assay, Next-Generation Sequencing, Sequencing, Imaging, Marker